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Life Insurance

Can You Have More than One Life Insurance Policy?

By RBC Insurance • Published November 20, 2025 • 11 Min Read

You finally checked “get life insurance” off your never-ending to-do list and felt that little wave of relief knowing you’re covered. Congratulations! But with the cost of living climbing and the real estate market reaching record highs, it’s fair to wonder: can you have more than one life insurance policy to boost your protection? Is that even allowed?

One policy might seem like enough, especially if that coverage is through your work. But most employer plans only cover one or two times your salary — likely not nearly enough to replace your income, pay off your home, or secure your family’s future. That gap is why more Canadians are adding a second (or even third) life insurance policy for additional protection.

So, if you’ve ever found yourself asking, “How many life insurance policies can I have?” — this guide is for you. We’ll break down how multiple policies work, their benefits, and what to consider before deciding if it’s the right move for you.

Key takeaways

  • Yes, you can have more than one life insurance policy in Canada. It can be a smart move to cover all your bases.

  • Each insurance policy can serve a different purpose: one for your mortgage, one for your family, or one for your business.

  • Having multiple policies means more to track.Do a yearly review to make sure your coverage still fits your life and budget.

  • You can always add extra protection with riders, increase your coverage, or convert term insurance into a permanent plan.

Is it legal to have more than one life insurance policy?

Yes, it’s completely legal to have multiple life insurance policies in Canada. There’s no limit on how many you can hold.

It’s not uncommon for Canadians to top up their coverage to ensure their families are protected even if they change jobs or retire.

If you’ve got group life insurance through work and your own personal policy, you’re already there.

What matters isn’t the number of policies, but whether your total coverage makes sense for your income, debts, and long-term goals.

Would one insurance policy be enough to look after your loved ones if the worst happens? When you apply for new coverage, a licenced insurance advisor can help verify that your combined protection is reasonable and affordable.

Bottom line: Multiple policies are legal and they can be a practical way to ensure your coverage keeps up with your life.

Why would someone need more than one life insurance policy?

Holding multiple policies is not right for everyone, but here are a few situations where it can make sense:

1. New stage and age

Big life milestones — buying a home, having kids, changing careers — often mean bigger financial responsibilities. The policy you bought years ago might no longer be enough coverage far enough today.

Instead of replacing it, you can add another policy with a term or benefit that fits your current goals. In fact, taking out a few smaller policies could be cheaper than repeatedly bumping up the coverage on one big one.

2. Financial goals

You wouldn’t use a screwdriver to hammer in a nail — and the same goes for insurance. Different needs call for different tools. One policy might cover your mortgage, another for your child’s education, and a third replace your income. Having separate “buckets” of coverage lets you tailor protection to each goal, rather than forcing one plan to do it all.

3. Layering policies

Layering (or laddering) means stacking multiple term policies (like 10-, 20-, and 30-year terms) so your coverage decreases as your debts and needs of dependents do. It’s efficient and often a cheaper way to protect yourself as typically term life insurance costs are less if you’re young and healthy. The result? Strong coverage early on when life can be most expensive and lower premiums later as your responsibilities shrink.

4. Top up life employer insurance

Group life insurance is a great perk, but it usually ends when you leave your job. Plus, most plans only offer coverage worth one or two times your annual salary, which is rarely enough to replace your income for the next 10 to 20 years. Adding an individual policy ensures your protection follows you wherever your career goes — and that your family’s financial safety isn’t tied to your paycheque.

5. Mixing personal and business protection

If you own a business, one policy likely won’t provide the protection you need. A personal policy can protect loved ones, while a business insurance policy can secure loans, fund buy-sell agreements, cover the loss of a key person, and help keep the company afloat.

6. Diversifying coverage

Mixing the types of insurance policies can make your coverage more robust and flexible. For example, term life insurance is ideal for short-term needs, like paying off a mortgage or protecting your family. Whole life insurance, on the other hand, stays with you for life and supports long-term goals, such as estate planning or leaving a legacy.

Some people also spread their coverage across more than one insurer for an extra layer of reassurance. If one company were ever to face financial trouble, you’d still be protected elsewhere. That said, Canada’s insurance industry is tightly regulated, and insurer failures are extremely rare.

7. Leaving a legacy

How do you want your story to continue after you’re gone? Multiple policies can help you shape your legacy — one for family support, a second for charity, a third for business continuity, and so forth. Life insurance is one way to protect, to give back, and help to pass on what you’ve built for generations to come.

Benefits of multiple life insurance policies in Canada

Now that the reasons are clear, let’s talk about the tangible benefits of having more than one policy.

Flexibility

Life insurance is incredibly customizable. You can choose term or permanent coverage (or get both!), as well as add riders (extra add-on coverage) for things like a disability or long-term care. Your coverage grows and adapts with you — more when you need it, less when you don’t.

Increased coverage limits

Most insurers cap how much coverage offered under a single policy. Holding multiple policies, sometimes with different insurers, lets you build the total protection customized to you.

Strategic financial planning

There are tax advantages that come with life insurance. The death benefit is usually tax-free, so your family gets the full amount. If you have whole life or universal life coverage, the cash value grows tax-deferred, and you can even borrow from it later — often tax-free up to what you’ve paid in.

It also gives your estate a cushion of ready cash, helping your family handle taxes or debts without having to sell the family home or other assets.

Peace of mind

At the end of the day, life insurance isn’t really about numbers — it’s about reassurance. Knowing that your family could keep the house, maintain their lifestyle, or simply take time to grieve without financial pressure is a priceless comfort. Having multiple policies helps protect every part of your life.

How to manage multiple life insurance policies in Canada

Holding more than one policy can strengthen your financial security, but it’s also one more thing to manage. Here’s how to keep it simple.

Track your policies like a pro

Keep your key policy details — premiums, terms, beneficiaries, and expiration dates — in one spot. Whether it’s a spreadsheet, pen and paper, or calendar reminders, find a system that works for you. Missing a payment could cause a lapse in coverage, and forgetting renewal dates might leave you underinsured.

Align with financial goals and budget

Premiums can quietly add up. Checking in once a year or after major life changes with a licensed insurance advisor or financial planner to make sure your coverage still fits your budget and needs is a great way to make sure that you have the right amount of protection. Are there any gaps? Or are there policies you’ve outgrown? A quick review can save you money and ensure your protection stays relevant.

Avoid overlapping coverage

More coverage isn’t always better. Before adding another policy, take stock of what you already have and ensure each insurance policy serves a clear purpose. There’s no need to double up on benefits that don’t add real value.

Work with a licensed insurance advisor

Between renewal dates, coverage limits, and premium schedules, managing more than one policy can feel like a juggling act. That’s where licensed insurance advisor or broker can help.

A good advisor will take the time to understand your needs, review your existing coverage, and make sure your policies truly align with your goals. They’ll also help with updates, beneficiary changes, and even claims.

If you’re not sure where to start, RBC’s insurance advisors are licensed professionals who can walk you through the options (without the jargon).

Keep your loved ones in the loop

Even the best life insurance policy can’t help if no one knows it exists. Store your policy details in a safe place and tell loved ones where to find the documents. It’s a small step that can make a world of difference in the event your family needs clarity and comfort.

What are the alternatives to buying multiple life insurance policies?

Not everyone needs several life insurance policies. Here are a few ways to enhance or expand coverage instead.

Add riders for extra protection

Riders are like adding pineapple to your pizza — it’s already good, but a little extra ingredient can make it even better. These optional add-ons let you personalize your policy, so it fits you. Some of the riders you can mix and match to suit your needs include:

  • Additional term insurance for short-term needs like a mortgage or loan;

  • Children’s term rider for temporary coverage for your kids;

  • Accidental death benefit for extra payout in case of an accident;

  • Disability waiver to cover premiums if you become disabled.

Small add-ons, big peace of mind — sometimes at little to no extra cost.

Increase your coverage

If life’s gotten bigger — new home, higher income, growing family — you may be able to boost your current policy without reapplying. Many insurers offer guaranteed insurability, meaning no new medical exam. For example, with RBC Insurance, you can exchange a Term 10 policy for a Term 15, 20, or 30 without updated health information.

Convert a term life policy into whole life insurance

If you started with a term life policy but decide you want lifetime coverage, it’s not game over. Many insurers let you convert your term policy into a permanent one (like whole or universal life) without a new medical exam.

Permanent coverage typically costs more but offers lifetime protection and can build cash value — a savings component you can tap into later. It can be a shrewd move if your health has changed or your long-term goals have evolved.

Find the right insurance policies for your needs

To recap, yes, you can have more than one life insurance policy. For many Canadians, it’s a smart way to cover all the bases. It’s not about having more insurance — it’s about having the right mix.

If you’re not sure what that looks like, speak to a licensed advisor who can walk you through your options and find the coverage that fits.

FAQs about having more than one life insurance policy

What happens if you have more than one life insurance policy?

Each policy is its own contract with its own payout. Your beneficiaries can receive the full benefit from each if premiums are paid and policies are active. Insurers will help you make certain that your total coverage matches your financial situation.

What are the downsides of multiple policies?

The two main downsides of having multiple policies are cost and complexity. Each policy has its own premiums and terms, which means juggling everything takes time and organization. There’s also the risk of over-insuring yourself and wasting money on coverage you don’t need.

Can having multiple policies be a red flag?

Owning a few is fine. Applying for several new ones at once? That could raise questions. Insurers share limited info through the Medical Information Bureau (MIB) in North America to keep applications transparent. It can be better to work with a trusted professional who can help you plan the right coverage before you apply for multiple policies.

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*Home and auto insurance products are distributed by RBC Insurance Agency Ltd. and underwritten by Aviva General Insurance Company. In Quebec, RBC Insurance Agency Ltd. Is registered as a damage insurance agency. As a result of government-run auto insurance plans, auto insurance is not available through RBC Insurance in Manitoba, Saskatchewan and British Columbia.

This article is intended as general information only and is not to be relied upon as constituting legal, financial or other professional advice. A professional advisor should be consulted regarding your specific situation. Information presented is believed to be factual and up-to-date but we do not guarantee its accuracy and it should not be regarded as a complete analysis of the subjects discussed. All expressions of opinion reflect the judgment of the authors as of the date of publication and are subject to change. No endorsement of any third parties or their advice, opinions, information, products or services is expressly given or implied by Royal Bank of Canada or any of its affiliates.

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